Types of Breast Reconstruction
There are various breast reconstruction techniques using implants, your own adipose tissue, tissue flaps or a combination of the three. When making your choice, you will need to consider your preferences, physical factors, the possible need for adjuvant chemotherapy or radiotherapy, as well as recommendations from your surgeon, gynaecologist and oncologist.
- Breast augmentation with implants
- Tissue Flap Reconstruction : The tissue flap technique recreates the breast using tissue extracted from other areas of your body. The flap can be removed from the abdomen (TRAM procedure, transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous flap, or a large abdominal flap), back (latissimus dorsi flap), or buttocks. This reconstruction by tissue from the skin, muscles and fat, has the advantage of being made from living parts of the body, which therefore avoids the risk of rejection. The duration of operation and recovery is longer than that of the implant technique, because, in this case, two areas of the body are involved.
- Natural Breast Augmentation with Fat Graft : In addition to the complete reconstruction of the breast after mastectomy, the fat graft can be used to complement another breast reconstruction procedure. It is used in particular to naturally correct defects after breast-conserving surgery (lumpectomy), to fill volume losses after tissue flap reconstruction, to obtain symmetrical breasts or to improve the quality of the skin after radiotherapy.